Gum grafting Periodontal treatment
A gum graft places new tissue over an exposed root or thin gum to stop recession, cover the root and reduce sensitivity. The tissue comes from the palate (connective tissue or free gingival graft) or from a processed donor source. Grafts are the most studied treatment for gum recession.

What types of gum graft are there?
- Connective tissue graft: tissue from under the palate surface placed beneath the gum over the root. Best root coverage.
- Free gingival graft: surface tissue from the palate to thicken thin gum, often below the lower front teeth.
- Donor (allograft) or collagen matrix: avoids a palate wound; suits several teeth at once.
- Pedicle graft: gum next to the recession rotated over the root.
What is recovery like after a gum graft?
Expect soreness for a few days, mostly at the palate when it is the donor site. Eat soft, cool foods for one to two weeks. Do not brush or floss the graft until the periodontist says so, usually two weeks. Avoid pulling the lip to look at it. Stitches are removed or dissolve in one to two weeks.
Questions
How successful are gum grafts?
Connective tissue grafts achieve full or near-full root coverage in most well-selected cases. Results depend on bone between the teeth and on correcting the cause.
Gum graft or Pinhole?
Grafts add tissue thickness; Pinhole moves existing gum without a graft. Thin gum often needs a graft. The periodontist chooses by tissue type.
Sources
Gum grafting In Florida
Practices whose own website has a page for this treatment. Each name opens the practice record.
Southeast
Tampa Bay
Southwest
Central
North
Panhandle
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LANAP laser gum surgeryLANAP (Laser-Assisted New Attachment Procedure) treats periodontitis with the PerioLase MVP-7, a 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser made by Millennium Dental Technologies.
Laser gum surgeryLaser gum surgery uses light energy in place of a scalpel to remove diseased gum tissue, reduce bacteria and reshape gums.
Scaling and root planingScaling and root planing (SRP) is a deep cleaning that removes tartar and bacteria from the tooth roots below the gumline, under local anesthetic.
Osseous surgeryOsseous surgery, also called pocket reduction or flap surgery, folds back the gum to clean the roots directly and reshape or regenerate the bone around them.
Dental implantsA dental implant is a titanium or zirconia post placed in the jawbone to replace a tooth root.
Bone graftingA dental bone graft adds bone or a bone substitute where the jaw is too thin or short for an implant, or fills a socket after extraction to keep its shape.