Osseous surgery Periodontal treatment
Osseous surgery, also called pocket reduction or flap surgery, folds back the gum to clean the roots directly and reshape or regenerate the bone around them. It treats pockets that stay 5 mm or deeper after deep cleaning. Regenerative versions add bone grafts, membranes or growth factors.

When is osseous surgery needed?
When pockets stay deep and bleed after scaling and root planing, bacteria live where instruments cannot reach. Opening the gum gives direct access. LANAP is the laser alternative for many of the same cases.
What is periodontal regeneration?
Regeneration rebuilds lost bone and ligament. Vertical bone defects (narrow, deep craters next to a root) respond best. Materials include bone grafts, barrier membranes and enamel matrix derivative.
Questions
Is osseous surgery painful?
The area is numb or sedated. Soreness for several days is common and managed with pain relievers.
Sources
Osseous surgery In Florida
Practices whose own website has a page for this treatment. Each name opens the practice record.
Southeast
Southwest
Tampa Bay
Central
North
Panhandle
Treatments Read next
Laser gum surgeryLaser gum surgery uses light energy in place of a scalpel to remove diseased gum tissue, reduce bacteria and reshape gums.
Scaling and root planingScaling and root planing (SRP) is a deep cleaning that removes tartar and bacteria from the tooth roots below the gumline, under local anesthetic.
Gum graftingA gum graft places new tissue over an exposed root or thin gum to stop recession, cover the root and reduce sensitivity.
Pinhole gum rejuvenationThe Pinhole Surgical Technique treats receding gums through a small opening in the gum.
Dental implantsA dental implant is a titanium or zirconia post placed in the jawbone to replace a tooth root.
Sinus liftA sinus lift raises the membrane of the maxillary sinus and places bone graft beneath it, adding height to the upper back jaw so implants can be placed.